Standard (EADGBE)

5-55(5)- 5-45(5)- 3-44(3)- 3-24(3)-

Am7 Co7* Em Em [hold for 4]

5-55(5)- -3(4)24- 0-545- 0-545- [repeat A]

  [hold for 4]

* Co7 is a substitute for the B7 chord in the "sheet music"; feel free

to interchange Co7 & B7 in tune [Co7 = B7b9(no root)].

In fact, the chords above can be viewed as a simple example of

jazz substitutions--

  section, "sheet music":

  " " "jazz chords": Co7

--the WHY's:

1) Am-->Am7: in most cases, you can play a m7 for a minor to get a

"jazzier" sound (Santana & Steely Dan did it all the time--likewise,

in this tune, you could change all the Em's to Em7's...). Another

common jazz substitution "line" for the plain minor chord could also

be incorporated into this song: instead of Em Em, try Em(//)

  2) D7-->Am6: for a V7 chord in a major tonality (here, D7, in G major),

you can substitute the V9 (D7->D9); in addition, D9(no root)=Am6

[V9(no root)=ii6]; therefore, D7 becomes...Am6!, which follows

nicely, voice-leading-wise after the Am7.... ("IT's not MAG-ic....")

3) G-->GM7-M6: for the I (major tonic or "key") chord, especially

long stretches thereof, the M7, M6, or both! can be played in lieu

of the boring plain major chord (though the M7 & M6 would sound

pretty weird in a country or folk progression!)....

4) B7-->Co7: see *note above; indeed, most diminished seventh chords

you'll see can be explained as substitutes for some dominant

seventh-type chord....

LEAD notes: I'd tab out the schmaltzy melody, but the reason this

song is still being recorded by jazz people to this day is that

it's a fun tune to improvise over (and by the way, only the Lord

knows why anyone would still want to sing the corny words!).

Since this song doesn't modulate (unless you count GM<->Em, but not

really) it's a lot easier to jam over than most "jazz standards."

In fact, you only need TWO scales:

  1. natural (aeolian) minor (= major!) scale: -------

--this'll fit all the chords except the B7 & Co7....

  2. harmonic minor scale: ------**-

--this'll fit over the B7 & Co7 chords: notice that the only

difference from the first scale is the d#--in fact, it's

actually easier to just think "d# instead of d" when you

come to these chords than to worry about "harmonic instead of

natural minor! oh, no!...."

{3. For a little spice, try a diminished 7th arpeggio over the Co7 &

B7 chords: c-d#-f#-a (true, these tones are in the harmonic

minor scale given above--just a slightly different approach):

______ --try playin' from low to high and back, then experiment

--Now lay down the rhythm track, and go fer it--

FINALLY, the "sound" of these chords (and associated scales) does

take a lot of getting used to--even after you get the rather

difficult fingerings down (took me months), there's still the

matter of acclimating your ears to actually _liking_ the sound of,

say, a M6/9b5 chord (took me years!). But if the plain old G-C-D

stuff is gettin' yu' down, and you also realize you'll never be

a great speed-metal lead picker--well, this is one logical direction

of development. . . . Oh, a M6/9b5? :: CM6/9b5: - 3 2 2 3 2 .

"Beautiful-ugly," ain't it?!

|

--:--tcg

)